Showing posts with label cityscape. Show all posts
Showing posts with label cityscape. Show all posts

Saturday, June 18, 2011

Cubist Cityscape with Ethel Pearce Nerger



DISCUSSION: 
Cubism
artist and the artwork: Red Car on view at the Crocker Art Museum, Sacramento, CA
geometric shape and organic shapes
above art and artist
reducing city scape to geometric shapes, reducing a car to shapes


Artist: Ethel Pearce Nerger 
1901-1985
American Painter
Born on February 16, 1901 in Norfolk, West Virginia, Nerger was one of seven children.
In 1932, they moved to San Francisco. 
She was a prominent West Coast abstract impressionist, 
She was active during the 1940's and 50's in San Francisco art circles. 
Many of the over 200 paintings she produced in her career were sold in that period. 
A member of the San Francisco Women Artists
Her work was also shown in the 1950 New York Metropolitan Museum exhibition, "American Art Today."
Nerger began painting in 1936 and from then on, she once said, "I had no other goal." 
My experimenting has led me to what I call my sublinear paintings, many of which are based on my relationship with my children."
Though Nerger's farm background had family inspired many of her works, her "sublinear" style was at time highly abstract, confusing to some peers and critics while it was likened by others to that of Picasso or Chagall. 
In 1948, she defined her style and philosophy in a submission to a book on California art by Arthur Miller, Los Angeles Times art critic:
I will attempt to explain why I describe my style as sublinear. It is to me similar to a combination of several mathematical equations. The given area is designed by shapes, either solid or by implied line, with the negative (the sub) bearing a very close relationship to the principal shape. This happens throughout my work almost automatically as lines define forms and planes. I use all mediums, but water color is my more natural way of expression.
In 1957, frustrated by the politics of the Bay Area art world, Nerger withdrew, continuing to sculpt and paint, but exhibiting infrequently and refusing to promote her work. 
Nerger exhibited for the final time in 1969. Shortly afterward, 1n 1971, she suffered several strokes and never painted again. She died in 1985.
In June of 2009 two of her oil paintings have been accepted for permanent collection by the prestigious Crocker Art Museum in Sacramento
for additional information: ethelnerger.com/paintings05.html

PROJECT: students use geometric wooden shapes to create cubist style cityscape
Step1: using blocks create a car in the foreground lightly trace the blocks with a pencil once created
Step2: using lines create at least two buildings. Using the wooden blocks add windows, doors and details of a building
Step3: using organic shape create several trees in the middle ground of your piece
Step4: using a series of organic shapes create mountains behind your buildings
Step5: trace all pencils line with Sharpie add a few extra lines in the mountains 
Step6: add in oil pastels of all colors and blue tape
Step7: paint in these different shapes using values of colors. Really think about color choices before applying.

MATERIALS:
Wooden blocks
watercolor paint and paper
pencils









Monday, January 31, 2011

Geometric and Organic Cityscapes with Paul Klee







































DISCUSSION: Geometric shape vs. Organic Shape we just went over geometric shapes
what are organic shapes?
where do we find them?
in math class?
in nature?
where do you hear that word ORGANIC?
farmer’s market
grocery store
City Scape: What is it? 
Look at Paul Klee’s Castle and the Sun
What are his Buildings made up of?
What Colors do you see?
Are there any Organic shapes?
Foreground: Front of the picture; bottom of your paper
Middle ground: middle of your picture; horizon line in a Landscape; middle of your paper
Background: The back of your picture; above the horizon line; the TOP of your paper
Overlapping: one object being on top of another
The Buildings in the foreground will have no overlapping
The buildings in the middle ground will be hidden slightly behind
the foreground buildings
The buildings in the background will be hidden behind the foreground and 
middle ground buildings
ARTIST: Paul Klee
(1879 – 1940) 
Swiss painter of German nationality.
His highly individual style was influenced by movements in art that included expressionism, cubism, and surrealism
Klee was a natural draftsman who experimented with and eventually mastered color theory, and wrote extensively about it. 
His works reflect his dry humor and his sometimes child-like perspective, his personal moods and beliefs, and his musicality. 
He and his friend, the Russian painter Wassily Kandinsky, both taught at the German Bauhaus school of art and architecture.
for additional information, please visit: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Klee
PROJECT: Construct a City Scape using Organic and Geometric shapes
Step1: Pencil: Draw your cityscape starting at the bottom of your page (foreground)
Draw geometric and organic shaped buildings (3-5)
Step2: Draw the next set of buildings in the middle ground. Remember to have the buildings in the foreground overlap these buildings. Draw at least one organic shaped building
Step3: Draw our last set of buildings in the background. have them be overlapped by both of 
the first sets of buildings
Step4: fill in your buildings with windows (geometric or organic), lines, tops anything to make
your buildings unique like Paul Klee’s
Step5: Fill in with chalk pastels in primary and secondary colors like Paul Klee. 
Step6: the background could remain white or you could make it brown like Paul Klee’s work.
MATERIALS: White paper
Oil pastels
Pencils


Additional photo's of student work: